Closed lake or pond loop
Sealed pipework can exchange heat with a suitable body of water without bringing source water through the heat pump. Depth, volume, ecology and collector access all need assessment.
View the lake-collector projectA suitable lake, pond, river or groundwater source can provide heating, hot water and, where the complete system is designed for it, cooling. Thermal Earth assesses the source, permissions and building together before recommending a route.
No EPC? Send an enquiry or call 01269 833100. We can check the evidence needed for your property.
Source type, available flow or volume, water quality, access, environmental constraints and the building's heat demand determine what is practical.
Sealed pipework can exchange heat with a suitable body of water without bringing source water through the heat pump. Depth, volume, ecology and collector access all need assessment.
View the lake-collector projectWater can be abstracted, passed through an appropriate heat exchanger and returned under a controlled design. Flow, debris, water quality, tides and permissions influence feasibility.
View the RNLI river projectAn aquifer or groundwater source may support an open-loop arrangement where investigation, testing, abstraction and discharge requirements can be satisfied.
Explore borehole drillingA closed collector or an open-water arrangement transfers low-temperature heat from the source.
The heat pump's refrigeration cycle raises the captured heat to a useful temperature.
The building system supplies suitable radiators, underfloor heating or hot-water storage, as designed.
Scroll the picture sideways to see all of it. Every label is written out below.
How a water-source heat pump borrows warmth from a pond
Shown at all times: Heat pump.
The house is drawn straight on. The pond is cut by the edge of the frame because it carries on; what matters is that the pipework between the two is buried and sealed the whole way.
One pipe, coiled and sealed at both ends, resting near the bottom of the pond where the water keeps its warmth longest. Both ends come back out together.
The water never enters the pipe and the fluid never enters the water. The pond is a little warmer than the fluid inside, so warmth crosses the pipe wall - and that is the whole of the exchange.
The pair of pipes leaves the bank and runs to the house in one shallow trench, the cooler one on its way out and the warmed one on its way in. The torn band is the drawing admitting how much of that run is not shown.
The warmed fluid comes up into the heat pump and the cooled fluid goes straight back out to the pond. It never meets the water in your radiators - the two circuits only ever touch through a metal wall.
This is the only part of the whole picture that uses electricity. A sealed refrigerant goes round and round, and at each of the four stations it visibly changes.
Warm water runs to the pipes buried in the ground-floor screed, up to the radiator, and through a sealed coil inside the hot-water cylinder. Your tap water never touches it.
Nothing is taken from the pond. The water stays where it is - only its warmth is borrowed, and none of it ever reaches a radiator or a tap.
A promising water source is the beginning of the design, not the conclusion.
Room-by-room or project heat loss establishes the heating output and source energy required.
Temperature, depth, volume or flow, seasonal variation and water quality inform the source design.
Abstraction, discharge, closed-loop permitting and environmental requirements depend on the source and location.
Heat pump, emitters, hot water, controls, electrical supply and cooling requirements are coordinated as one system.
Two homes · closed lake loop
Thermal Earth installed a closed lake collector serving an individual MasterTherm AQ17i heat pump in each of two homes, with new radiator systems designed for the properties.
View the lake collector project45kW · open river system
A site-specific open-loop system uses River Thames water to support heating, cooling and hot water at the lifeboat station, with marine-grade source-side equipment.
View the RNLI project01
We review the building, source, access and likely environmental or licensing route.
02
Testing and project-specific calculations establish the source and building-side solution.
03
Our team coordinates source works, heat pump, distribution, controls and commissioning.
04
We explain operation, with servicing and lifetime support available if you choose us.
Eligibility and grant value depend on the property, proposed system and current scheme rules. Thermal Earth can check the route that applies and guide eligible customers through the installer-led process.
Explore Comfort Care for annual servicing, remote monitoring on online-connected systems and priority support.
Explore Comfort CareSome systems can provide active or passive cooling when the source, heat pump, emitters and controls are designed for it. Cooling is a design requirement, not an automatic feature of every installation.
Explore home coolingHomeowners can start with an estimate. Estates, businesses and complex sites can book a technical consultation.